Professor Paul Watkins
Class: Tuesdays and Thursdays 2:30 pm – 4:00 pm
Office Hours: Tuesdays and Thursdays 1-2 pm or by appointment
English 390 will investigate intersections between word and image in an emergent genre loosely defined as “graphic memoir,” or what others have called “autographics” (Gillian Whitlock), “graphic narrative” (Hilary Chute), “Graphic-Novel-Memoir” (David Itzcoff), or “comics journalism” (Joe Sacco). Along the way, we will explore how graphic texts push the boundaries of literature and memoir. We will also delve into the intricate relationship between popular culture, politics, and art. Additionally, a creative intervention project will be part of the course.
Note: This course deals with mature subject matter.
See the course outline on VIULearn for course policies and a detailed breakdown of assignments.
Required Texts:
- Understanding Comics by Scott McCloud
- Maus by Art Spiegelman
- Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi
- Fun Home by Alison Bechdel
- Ducks by Kate Beaton
- Footnotes in Gaza by Joe Sacco
Schedule:
Please note that this schedule is subject to change as the term progresses.
I. Intro to Comics
Sept 3, Course Intro
- Introduction: course outline; standards and expectations
Sept 5, Understanding Comics
- Reading: Scott McCloud, Understanding Comics (chapter 1-3)
Sept 10, Understanding Comics
- Reading: McCloud, Understanding Comics (chapters 4-6)
- Show and Tell [short presentation and submission]
Sept 12, Understanding Comics
- Reading: McCloud, Understanding Comics (chapter 7-9)
- Discussion of Presentations and Signup
- Seminar and Discussion 1
Additional Readings and Media for Understanding Comics
- Rolling Stone, The 50 Best Non-Superhero Graphic Novels
- Doctoral dissertation in graphic novel form
- “Alan Moore attacks Frank Miller in comic book war of words”
- “Margaret Atwood is working on her first graphic novel series”
- Scott McCloud’s homepage
- TED Talk by McCloud on “The Visual Magic of Comics“
- 2000 interview with Scott McCloud.
- 2003 Interview with Scott McCloud
- 2007 Interview with Scott McCloud
- Blog post by Aaron Muszalski on McCloud’s Understanding Comics
- “Talking Comics with Scott McCloud”
- “On the Problem of Form” by Kandinsky
- Read “Inventing Comics” by Dylan Horrocks
- On Osamu Tezuka
- Doctor Who on Time.
- Comic for Blind People
II. History and Graphic Memoir
Sept 17, Maus (I: My Father Bleeds History)
- Reading: Art Spiegelman, Maus (chapters 1-2)
Sept 19, Maus (I: My Father Bleeds History)
- Reading: Spiegelman, Maus (chapters 3-4)
- Seminar and Discussion 2
Sept 24, Maus (I: My Father Bleeds History)
- Reading: Spiegelman, Maus (chapters 5-6)
Sept 26, Maus (II: And Here My Trouble Began)
- Reading: Spiegelman, Maus (chapters 1-2)
- Seminar and Discussion 3
Oct 1, Maus (II: And Here My Trouble Began)
- Reading: Spiegelman, Maus (chapters 3-5)
- Additional VIULearn Readings: Jonathan Kincade, “Art Spiegelman’s Maus;” Rosemary V. Hathaway, “Reading Art Spiegelman’s Maus as Postmodern Ethnography”
- Presentation (Group 1)
Additional Readings and Media for Maus
- Audio: Of ‘Maus’ and Spiegelman
- Why Mice?
- “Life After Maus“
- “Art Spiegelman Breaks His Silence on Israel“
- “Legendary Cartoonist Robert Crumb on the Massacre in Paris“
- “‘Cartoonist Lives Matter’: Art Spiegelman Responds to Charlie Hebdo Attack, Power of Cartoons”
- “Art Spiegelman: Je Suis Charlie“
- “An Open Letter to Art Spiegelman by Kim O’Connor”
- “Charlie Hebdo Is Heroic and Racist“
- Why Maus was Banned (2022)
- Art Spiegelman Reflects on Maus(2022, NYT)
Oct 3, Persepolis
- Reading: Marjane Satrapi, Persepolis (pages 1-71)
- Start Persepolis film
Oct 8, Persepolis
- Reading: Marjane Satrapi, Persepolis (72-155)
Oct 10, Persepolis
- Reading: Marjane Satrapi, Persepolis (155-275)
- Seminar and Discussion 4
Oct 15, Today is Monday (no class)
Oct 17, Persepolis
- Reading: Marjane Satrapi, Persepolis (276-341)
- Additional VIULearn Readings: Chute, “The Texture of Retracing in Marjane Satrapi’s Persepolis”; Darda, “Graphic Ethics: Theorizing the Face in Marjane Satrapi’s Persepolis”
- Presentation (Group 2)
- Close Reading Due by 11:59 pm on VIULearn
Additional Readings and Media for Persepolis
- The little girl in Persepolis has grown up’: Marjane Satrapi on life after her hit graphic novel – and her radical new work
- “Marjane Satrapi: On Artistic Freedom, Fame & Finishing No Matter What”
- 2004 interview with Marjane Satrapi
- 2008 interview with Satrapi
- “Marjane Satrapi: Princess of darkness“
- Salome MC, Price of Freedom
- A Girl Walks Home Alone at Night (Trailer)
- How Iran’s history is fuelling the Mahsa Amini protests
III. Feminist and Queer Perspectives in Graphic Memoir
Oct 22, Fun Home
- Reading: Alison Bechel, Fun Home (chapters 1-4)
- Seminar and Discussion 5
Oct 24, Fun Home
- Reading: Alison Bechel, Fun Home (chapters 5-7)
- Additional VIULearn Readings: Watson, “Autographic Disclosures and Genealogies of Desire in Alison Bechdel’s Fun Home;” Abram, “Beyond the Front, Specificity is Abandoned’: Illustrating Backgrounds in Alison Bechdel’s Fun Home“
- Presentation (Group 3)
Oct 29, Ducks
- Reading: Kate Beaton, Ducks (pages 1-100)
- Discussion of Creative Projects
Oct 31, Ducks
- Reading: Kate Beaton, Ducks (100-250)
- Seminar and Discussion 6
Nov 5, Ducks
- Reading: Kate Beaton, Ducks (250-382)
- Discussion of final paper
Nov 7, Ducks
- Reading: Kate Beaton, Ducks (382-end)
- Additional VIULearn Reading: “The Liminal World of The Oil Sands in Kate Beaton’s Ducks” and “The Messiness of Humanity” (CBC, Kate Beaton Interview); [note: might be one more]
- Presentation (Group 4)
Additional Readings and Media for Fun Home and Ducks
- Alison Bechdel on turning a tragic childhood into a hit musical
- Ducks review on Good Ok Bad
- Another reivew of Ducks
- This is Not a Review of Ducks
Nov 11-15 STUDY DAYS (no class)
- See additional reading or film on VIULearn
IV. Comics Journalism
Nov 19, Footnotes in Gaza
- Reading: Joe Sacco, Footnotes in Gaza (1-39)
Nov 21, Creative Interventions Due and Sharing
Nov 26, Footnotes in Gaza
- Reading: Joe Sacco, Footnotes in Gaza (40-194)
Nov 28, Footnotes in Gaza
- Reading: Joe Sacco, Footnotes in Gaza (195-297)
- Seminar and Discussion 7
Dec 3, Footnotes in Gaza
- Reading: Joe Sacco, Footnotes in Gaza (298-end and Appendix)
- Additional VIULearn Readings: Owen, “The Form of History in Footnotes in Gaza” and Shay, “Framing Refugee Time”
- Presentation (Group 5)
Additional Readings and Media for Footnotes in Gaza
- Joe Sacco and Art Spiegelman in Conversation
- Another conversation between Spiegelman and Sacco (on controversial comics)
- Joe Sacco (video) on Footnotes in Gaza | Chris Hedges Report
- A walk though Gaza with Raphael Lemkin, the father of the UN convention on genocide
- Review of Footnotes on Good Bad Ok
- The Comics Journal in Conversation with Joe Sacco
- On Rachie Corrie
Dec 5, Final Mix and Gathering
- Research paper due on Due 5 by 11:59 pm on VIULearn; if writing on Footnotes, Dec 9
